See vitulus marinus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "vitulus",
"4": "marīnus",
"text": "+",
"title": "vitulus marīnus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin vitulus\nLatin marīnus\nLatin vitulus marīnus\nFrom vitulus + marīnus.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sea calf"
},
"expansion": "English sea calf",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin vitulus\nLatin marīnus\nLatin vitulus marīnus\nFrom vitulus + marīnus. Compare English sea calf and the use of other terrestrial animals' names to create ones of aquatic and semiaquatic animals in compounds with the adjective marīnus: porcus marīnus (“porpoise”, literally “sea pork”), rāna marīna (“anglerfish”, literally “sea frog”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vitulus marīnus",
"links": [
[
"vitulus",
"vitulus"
],
[
"marīnus",
"marinus"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "vitulī marīnī",
"links": [
[
"vitulī marīnī",
"vituli marini"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vitulus marīnus",
"links": [
[
"vitulus marīnus",
"vitulus marinus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitulī marīnī",
"links": [
[
"vitulī marīnī",
"vituli marini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitulī marīnī",
"links": [
[
"vitulī marīnī",
"vituli marini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitulōrum marīnōrum",
"links": [
[
"vitulōrum marīnōrum",
"vitulorum marinorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitulō marīnō",
"links": [
[
"vitulō marīnō",
"vitulo marino#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitulīs marīnīs",
"links": [
[
"vitulīs marīnīs",
"vitulis marinis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitulum marīnum",
"links": [
[
"vitulum marīnum",
"vitulum marinum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitulōs marīnōs",
"links": [
[
"vitulōs marīnōs",
"vitulos marinos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitulō marīnō",
"links": [
[
"vitulō marīnō",
"vitulo marino#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitulīs marīnīs",
"links": [
[
"vitulīs marīnīs",
"vitulis marinis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitule marīne",
"links": [
[
"vitule marīne",
"vitule marine#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vitulī marīnī",
"links": [
[
"vitulī marīnī",
"vituli marini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vitulus<2> marīnus<+>"
},
"expansion": "vitulus marīnus m (genitive vitulī marīnī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vitulus<2> marīnus<+>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
77,
90
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
102,
106
]
],
"english": "He had so great a fear of thunder and lightnings that, wherever he be, he always packed the hide of a seal to cover himself with as relief, […]",
"ref": "121 CE, Suetonius, De Vita Caesarum, volume Aug.90:",
"text": "Tonitrua et fulgura paulo infirmius expavescebat, ut semper et ubique pellem vituli marini circumferret pro remedio, […]",
"translation": "He had so great a fear of thunder and lightnings that, wherever he be, he always packed the hide of a seal to cover himself with as relief, […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"seal, sea calf"
],
"id": "en-vitulus_marinus-la-noun-P5t9ilTT",
"links": [
[
"seal",
"seal"
],
[
"sea calf",
"sea calf"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vitulus"
},
{
"word": "phōca"
},
{
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin"
],
"word": "canis marīnus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈwɪ.tʊ.ɫʊs maˈriː.nʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈviː.tu.lus maˈriː.nus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "vitulus marinus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "vitulus",
"4": "marīnus",
"text": "+",
"title": "vitulus marīnus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin vitulus\nLatin marīnus\nLatin vitulus marīnus\nFrom vitulus + marīnus.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sea calf"
},
"expansion": "English sea calf",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin vitulus\nLatin marīnus\nLatin vitulus marīnus\nFrom vitulus + marīnus. Compare English sea calf and the use of other terrestrial animals' names to create ones of aquatic and semiaquatic animals in compounds with the adjective marīnus: porcus marīnus (“porpoise”, literally “sea pork”), rāna marīna (“anglerfish”, literally “sea frog”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vitulus marīnus",
"links": [
[
"vitulus",
"vitulus"
],
[
"marīnus",
"marinus"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "vitulī marīnī",
"links": [
[
"vitulī marīnī",
"vituli marini"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vitulus marīnus",
"links": [
[
"vitulus marīnus",
"vitulus marinus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitulī marīnī",
"links": [
[
"vitulī marīnī",
"vituli marini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitulī marīnī",
"links": [
[
"vitulī marīnī",
"vituli marini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitulōrum marīnōrum",
"links": [
[
"vitulōrum marīnōrum",
"vitulorum marinorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitulō marīnō",
"links": [
[
"vitulō marīnō",
"vitulo marino#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitulīs marīnīs",
"links": [
[
"vitulīs marīnīs",
"vitulis marinis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitulum marīnum",
"links": [
[
"vitulum marīnum",
"vitulum marinum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitulōs marīnōs",
"links": [
[
"vitulōs marīnōs",
"vitulos marinos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitulō marīnō",
"links": [
[
"vitulō marīnō",
"vitulo marino#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitulīs marīnīs",
"links": [
[
"vitulīs marīnīs",
"vitulis marinis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitule marīne",
"links": [
[
"vitule marīne",
"vitule marine#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vitulī marīnī",
"links": [
[
"vitulī marīnī",
"vituli marini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vitulus<2> marīnus<+>"
},
"expansion": "vitulus marīnus m (genitive vitulī marīnī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vitulus<2> marīnus<+>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin compound terms",
"Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin multiword terms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mer- (sea)",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
77,
90
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
102,
106
]
],
"english": "He had so great a fear of thunder and lightnings that, wherever he be, he always packed the hide of a seal to cover himself with as relief, […]",
"ref": "121 CE, Suetonius, De Vita Caesarum, volume Aug.90:",
"text": "Tonitrua et fulgura paulo infirmius expavescebat, ut semper et ubique pellem vituli marini circumferret pro remedio, […]",
"translation": "He had so great a fear of thunder and lightnings that, wherever he be, he always packed the hide of a seal to cover himself with as relief, […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"seal, sea calf"
],
"links": [
[
"seal",
"seal"
],
[
"sea calf",
"sea calf"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vitulus"
},
{
"word": "phōca"
},
{
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin"
],
"word": "canis marīnus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈwɪ.tʊ.ɫʊs maˈriː.nʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈviː.tu.lus maˈriː.nus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "vitulus marinus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vitulus marinus meaning in Latin (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.